African Swine Fever (ASF) has been detected again at pig farms in several parts of Sri Lanka, with nearly 200 pigs testing positive for the virus, the Department of Animal Production and Health has confirmed.

Chief Epidemiologist of the Department Dr. Pradeep Lakpriya Kumarawadu said the virus was detected following inspections carried out at 48 farms across six districts: Colombo, Gampaha, Kalutara, Anuradhapura, Kandy and Puttalam.

Nearly 1,200 pigs were examined during the inspections, with a significant number testing positive for the virus. According to Dr. Kumarawadu, the findings indicate that the disease has re-emerged at certain locations after considerable progress was made in controlling its spread last year.

He said the authorities were raising public awareness about the disease and urging farmers to follow recommended technical guidelines and preventive measures to minimise further transmission.

Dr. Kumarawadu emphasised that African Swine Fever is not a zoonotic disease and cannot be transmitted from pigs to humans. He added that pork remains safe for human consumption in terms of the virus, as it does not infect people.

Meanwhile, he warned that improper disposal of animal waste could contribute to the rapid spread of the disease.

He noted that some small-scale pig farmers slaughter animals at their homes and dispose of animal waste in or near water bodies, creating conditions that could facilitate the spread of the virus.

Farmers and the public have therefore been urged to ensure that animal waste is disposed of properly, in accordance with the recommended procedures.

Authorities are also encouraging farmers to remain vigilant, follow veterinary guidance and maintain appropriate hygiene and biosecurity practices to help contain the outbreak.