NASA has confirmed that asteroid 2025 MV89, a 120-foot-wide space rock approximately the size of a small passenger aeroplane, will safely pass by Earth on July 4.

The asteroid will come as close as 1.22 million kilometres, travelling at a speed of 19,441 miles per hour, NASA noted.

Belonging to the Aten group of asteroids whose orbits often cross Earth’s path, 2025 MV89 is being monitored closely by NASA. However, the agency has clarified that there is no threat from this flyby. For an asteroid to be classified as hazardous, it must be over 150 metres wide and come within 7.4 million kilometres. This object meets neither condition.

Still, space agencies are vigilant. Even small orbital shifts could alter future paths, so tracking continues.

It is reported that India’s space agency ISRO is also stepping up planetary defence strategies. ISRO Chairman S. Somanath recently emphasised the need to monitor larger objects like asteroid Apophis, expected to pass Earth in 2029. He also highlighted the importance of collaborating with NASA, ESA, and JAXA to develop stronger systems for asteroid detection and response.

ISRO is working on missions that could land on asteroids to assess risks and study ways to protect Earth from potential impacts.

While 2025 MV89 poses no danger, it acts as a reminder of the importance of constant space surveillance, NASA noted.

- Agencies